This 8 page paper discusses how ideas about the causes of migration have changed over time. The writer also discusses changes in patterns of migration and the way changes in emigrant polices in industrialized nations have evolved. There are 7 sources listed in the bibliography.
Name of Research Paper File: D0_khmigrte.rtf
Unformatted Sample Text from the Research Paper:
nations wealth. Industrialization in the nineteenth century caused radical changes in the makeup of Western cultures, precipitating some of the largest mass migrations of population that the world had ever
witnessed. Scholars are still debating the precise causes for world migration, as the economic and historic ideas concerning the factors determining migration have changed over time. Politicians constantly debate what
sort of emigrant control policies are justified in an industrialized state, which is reflected in the mutability of immigration policies and laws. An examination of these topics demonstrates
the complexity of these topics. In the century following 1820, roughly 50 million Europeans migrated from their homelands in route to the labor-scarce New World, a number certainly worthy
of being called a "mass migration" (Hatton and Williamson, 1994). About three-fifths of these Europeans went to the US. Previous migration to the US had been a mere trickle compared
to the nineteenth century, with the only comparable migration the forced migration of Africans slaves. From the 1840s through the 1860s total intercontinental emigration for Europe held steady at
around 300,000 people annually. However, in the 1870s this figure doubled and after the turn of the century, it rose against to over a million per annum (Hatton and
Williamson, 1994). While migration to America dominated, in the mid-1880s, there was also a significant flow of emigrants to South America and to Canada, with a small, but persistent
stream also linking the United Kingdom to Australia-Asian region and South Africa (Hatton and Williamson, 1994). Additionally, important migrations occurred between European countries. For instance, the overwhelming number of Belgian
emigrants went to France and the Netherlands and, as late as the 1890s, more than half of all Italian emigrants went to destinations in Europe (Hatton and Williamson, 1994).